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Science-based solutions to protect tropical ecosystems

What are nursery habitats?

Coastal habitats such as seagrass meadows, mangroves, and saltmarshes offer safe havens for juvenile fish – this is called a nursery habitat. Different species need different things from their nursery habitats, depending on factors such as protection, levels of predation, and proximity to other habitat types.


By supporting juvenile abundance, growth, and survival, nursery habitats are critical to maintaining healthy adult populations.

Celebrating the work of women in science

Each year, we celebrate the International Day of Women and Girls in Science (11 February) to acknowledge the contributions of the many women monitoring, researching, restoring, and protecting tropical ecosystems.


We asked seven TropWATER researchers about their experiences – what led them to working in science, what they love about their job, and some of the challenges they’ve faced.

Mapping benthic habitats and fish communities in Marra Sea Country

We are working with Marranbala and li-Anthawirriyarra Rangers to survey the diverse seafloor habitats and fish communities of Marra Sea Country in the Gulf of Carpentaria. During these surveys, we are providing hands-on technical training to help establish an ongoing Ranger-led monitoring program of the rich biodiversity in their Sea Country.


So far, we have identified over 100 species of fish and 80 species of invertebrates, and mapped seagrass forming a meadow over 65 km long.

Assessing the impacts of flooding after Tropical Cyclone Jasper

Tropical Cyclone Jasper made landfall in Far North Queensland in December 2023, bringing record-breaking rainfall to the region and causing widespread flooding that washed sediments across coastal habitats. The affected region included part of the Wet Tropics of Queensland and Great Barrier Reef World Heritage areas.


We partnered with Rangers to survey coastal habitats in 2024 and 2025 and assess the impacts of the flooding on mangrove forests, inshore coral reefs, and seagrass meadows.

Our research and projects

We provide industries, communities and governments with science-based solutions to better manage, protect and restore our tropical water ecosystems. Explore our research and projects.

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Wetlands and freshwater habitats

Our wetlands team use innovative and science-based solutions to restore, preserve, and rehabilitate coastal wetlands.

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Seagrass habitats

We house Australia's largest seagrass research group and have more than 40 years of experience in seagrass research and monitoring across the Great Barrier Reef, Great Sandy Strait and northern Australia.

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Mangroves

Our projects focus on monitoring, assessing, and restoring mangrove ecosystems to address environmental changes and impacts. We provide expert advice, conduct detailed floristic surveys, and develop effective mitigation strategies.

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Marine megafauna

We use a combination of conventional and innovative research using cutting-edge technology to monitor the trends in the abundance, distribution and habitat use of megafauna across Australia and globally.

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eDNA and technology

Technology is revolutionising the way scientists monitor, research and uncover new information about habitats and species. We are at the forefront of testing the feasibility of new technologies, including eDNA, drones and AI.

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Water quality: catchment to reef

We play a major role in monitoring the condition and tracking long-term trends of water quality entering the Great Barrier Reef. We work closely with cane farmers and graziers to help reduce runoff.

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Coral reef habitats

Our scientists undertake multiple monitoring programs to provide governments, industries and communities with essential data on the condition of coral habitats.

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Fish habitats

We monitor fish habitats and species in both freshwater and marine environments. This research monitors fish populations, tracks invasive fish species and helps understand fish communities.

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We are James Cook University's Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic Ecosystem Research (TropWATER). We lead influential research on tropical water ecosystems across northern Australia, and beyond, contributing to their sustainable management and global understanding.

About us

Highlighting the experiences of women in science

11 February 2026

Highlighting the experiences of women in science

Student work experience: My week with the Marine Megafauna team

24 November 2025

Student work experience: My week with the Marine Megafauna team

Partnership advances marine science and port management

4 November 2025

Partnership advances marine science and port management

TropWATER leads new assessment of global dugong populations

17 October 2025

TropWATER leads new assessment of global dugong populations

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Our services and capabilities

We provide science-based solutions, stakeholder training, and innovative monitoring technologies. Our capabilities include water quality and eDNA labs, specialised training programs, technology development, and a range of environmental assessments and restoration efforts.

TropWATER researchers

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Led by Director Professor Damien Burrows, our centre includes 150 researchers and over 100 post-graduate students. Discover the passionate minds driving innovation in our field.

Our people

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